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Sri Lanka Reaches Deal with Creditor Nations Over Debt

Sri Lanka Reaches Deal with Creditor Nations Over Debt

Sri Lanka Reaches Deal with Creditor Nations Over $5.8 Billion Debt

On June 26, 2024, Sri Lanka took a big step toward fixing its economy. They made a key debt restructuring deal with their main lenders. This deal is key to solving the country’s huge economic crisis. It creates a way to manage finances better and solves issues of not being able to pay back debt. The $10 billion deal aims to fix debt issues and help Sri Lanka recover from financial lows. These issues caused a lack of foreign cash and led to stopping payments on some debts in April 2022.

The deal was made to find the right balance between responsibility and relief. It came after tough creditor negotiations. These talks opened the door for a $2.9 billion IMF bailout, a key moment for Sri Lanka. The deal follows the IMF’s advice on managing debt. It offers things like making the time to pay back loans longer and reducing interest rates. These steps show Sri Lanka’s commitment to serious fiscal reforms. This effort will help get financial support to make the economy stronger. It aims to lower public debt a lot and make financial needs easier to handle.

This restructuring is vital for getting more financial help and treating all lenders fairly. Official lenders are offering a massive 92% cut in debt payments during the IMF program. This huge saving in cash flow will allow for more spending on important public services.

Sri Lanka Reaches Deal with Creditor Nations Over $5.8 Billion Debt

Sri Lanka’s economic recovery takes a leap forward with a new debt deal. This deal marks a crucial step in aligning with the IMF program. It sets the stage for lasting financial health.

Overview of the Historic Debt Treatment Agreement

The deal addresses $5.8 billion of Sri Lanka’s debt. It’s the result of global financial cooperation. Countries like Japan, France, and India are helping by adjusting debt terms to aid Sri Lanka’s economic reforms.

Insights into Sri Lanka’s Economic Crisis and Need for Restructuring

The need for financial overhaul was driven by fiscal missteps and the pandemic. Sri Lanka faced a daunting $37 billion in foreign debt. Thanks to this deal, including better terms and reduced rates, the nation aims for a healthier debt-to-GDP ratio. This is key for stabilizing Sri Lanka’s economy.

Roles of the OCC and Exim Bank of China in the Deal

The Official Creditor Committee (OCC) and the Export-Import Bank of China played pivotal roles. China’s Exim Bank, dealing with $4 billion of the debt, helped tailor a sustainable path. These efforts ensure Sri Lanka’s recovery stays on track with debt treatment strategies.

Creditor Group Debt Amount (Billion USD) Key Features of Agreement
Official Creditor Committee (Japan, France, India) 5.9 Deferments to 2028, reduced interest rates
Export-Import Bank of China 4 Extension of maturity dates, improved terms
Commercial Creditors 14.73 28% reduction on principal, inclusion of Macro-Linked Bonds

This agreement is a big step for Sri Lanka’s commitment to the IMF. It’s a sign of progress in the global economy. Sri Lanka is working hard to secure its future.

The Path to Restoring Economic Stability in Sri Lanka

Sri Lanka is making big strides towards economic stability. The nation has struck crucial debt restructuring deals. This shows its dedication to fiscal responsibility and keeping strong international economic ties. President Wickremesinghe’s government secured a $3-billion deal with the IMF in March 2023. This opened the door for similar bold moves in finance. The country also agreed to restructure about $14.2 billion of its sovereign debt. Plus, a vital agreement for $5.8 billion with the Official Creditor Committee in June 2024 has raised hopes for financial recovery.

Thanks to these deals and tight financial controls, Sri Lanka’s state revenue jumped from 8% to 11% of the GDP. Inflation has also dramatically fallen, from 70% in September 2022 to 5.9% in February 2024. The country’s debt-to-GDP ratio is getting better as the economy is expected to grow this year. The boom in tourism and a big leap in worker remittances have revived the economy. Additionally, with gross official reserves now at $5.9 billion, we’re seeing real signs of recovery from the IMF bailout.

Still, Sri Lanka faces tough challenges ahead. Many families are struggling with higher living costs and reduced incomes since the crisis. But, the government is acting. It’s increasing taxes and using a hefty IMF bailout to boost relief programs. These efforts aim to cut Sri Lanka’s debt and inflation soon. These careful steps are reshaping Sri Lanka’s economy for steady stability and growth.

FAQ

What does Sri Lanka’s agreement with creditor nations entail?

Sri Lanka made a deal with its key lenders, like the Official Creditor Committee and Exim Bank of China. They’re restructuring .8 billion in debt. This move is crucial for Sri Lanka’s economic comeback and aims to make its foreign debts sustainable.

Why was debt restructuring necessary for Sri Lanka?

The country needed to restructure its debt due to an economic crunch. It had run out of foreign cash and paused some debt payments in April 2022. This led to a default, making it necessary to rethink its financial plan and get help.

How will the IMF bailout support Sri Lanka?

The IMF’s bailout will offer vital financial help. It’s linked to Sri Lanka making some big fiscal changes and restructuring its debt. This has to meet the IMF’s rules, making sure Sri Lanka’s debt levels stay manageable.

What are the benefits of the agreement with international lenders for Sri Lanka?

This agreement gives Sri Lanka a big break on its debt. It changes payment deadlines and lowers interest rates. During the IMF program, Sri Lanka will see up to 92% of its debt payments eased. This gives it room to spend on public services and helps stabilize its economy.

What roles did the Official Creditor Committee (OCC) and Exim Bank of China play in the deal?

The OCC and Exim Bank of China were key players in the restructuring talks. They agreed to help Sri Lanka by easing its debt payments. Their support is crucial in making sure Sri Lanka’s recovery efforts work smoothly.

What long-term economic stability measures is Sri Lanka implementing?

Sri Lanka plans to reduce its debt payments to less than 4.5% of its GDP from 2027 to 2032. The government is also raising more money and starting new projects. These steps aim to boost growth and make the economy more stable.

How will the debt deal impact future international economic relations for Sri Lanka?

By restructuring its debt successfully, Sri Lanka is showing the world it’s serious about fixing its finances. This could lead to better relationships with other countries. It might also attract more investments from abroad in the future.

Revival of Traditional Handicrafts Boosts Local Artisans in 2023

Revival of Traditional Handicrafts Boosts Local Artisans in 2023

In 2023, traditional handicrafts have made a comeback in Sri Lanka. This revival has empowered local artisans and boosted economic growth. The renewed interest in handmade goods, along with government support, has created a thriving handicraft sector.

Revival of Traditional Handicrafts Boosts Local Artisans in 2023

The creative economy plays a vital role in global GDP. It contributes between 2% and 7% to national GDPs worldwide. In Sri Lanka, the handicraft sector has grown significantly, offering jobs to many people.

Women and young adults aged 15-29 have particularly benefited from this growth. The government has recognized the importance of handicrafts in preserving culture and promoting development.

To support artisans, the government has launched various initiatives. These programs provide training, market access, and financial aid. This support has been crucial in reviving traditional crafts and empowering local artisans.

Sustainable and eco-friendly materials have become increasingly popular in handicrafts. Artisans now use more locally sourced, natural materials. This approach reduces environmental impact and adds value to the products.

These sustainable practices highlight the authenticity of the crafts. They also strengthen the connection between the products and local culture.

The Resurgence of Traditional Handicrafts

Traditional handicrafts are making a comeback. People now value handmade goods and want to support local artisans. This trend has created new opportunities for craftspeople to showcase their talents.

Consumers seek unique, authentic, and sustainable products. These items reflect the rich cultural heritage of their communities. The demand for indigenous crafts has grown as a result.

Renewed Interest in Handmade Products

The global handicrafts market is booming. It’s expected to reach USD 847,730 million by 2028. This growth is driven by sustainable practices and digital transformation.

Customization and personalization trends are also fueling the market. People are drawn to the uniqueness of handmade products. They appreciate the skill and cultural significance behind each piece.

Government Initiatives Supporting Artisans

Governments and NGOs recognize the potential of the handicrafts sector. They’ve launched programs to support artisans. These include training, financial aid, and marketing assistance.

In Nanhan village, China, over 1,700 locals work in traditional crafts. The village’s annual income exceeds 130 million yuan. More than 200 villagers possess multiple craft skills.

Sustainable and Eco-Friendly Crafting Materials

Consumers are becoming more environmentally conscious. This has led to a growing demand for sustainable crafting materials. Artisans are responding by adopting eco-friendly practices.

Many craftspeople now use natural dyes and recycled materials. They also source raw materials locally. These practices appeal to consumers who prioritize ethical buying.

Empowering Local Artisans through Skill Development

Sri Lanka’s handicrafts sector generates employment and boosts economic growth. Artisans face challenges like limited funds and low tech adoption. The government and organizations are helping artisans through skill development programs.

Training Programs and Workshops

The government has launched schemes to support artisans. The Ambedkar Hastshilp Vikas Yojna includes community empowerment and design upgradation workshops. These initiatives aim to enhance artisans’ skills and modernize handicraft centers.

The programs improve artisans’ living standards and create job opportunities. They focus on skill enhancement and technology adoption in the handicraft sector.

Collaborations with Designers and Entrepreneurs

Artisan-designer collaborations create unique handmade products, attracting new audiences. Designers like Anita Dongre and Ritu Kumar work in textile conservation and revival. They showcase Sri Lanka’s handmade traditions globally.

These partnerships preserve cultural heritage and bridge traditional and modern textiles. They combine traditional techniques with innovative design approaches.

Local organizations support artisan communities through cultural heritage programs. These efforts revive traditional textile-making techniques and increase demand for authentic products. Sri Lanka preserves its heritage while creating sustainable livelihoods in the creative economy.

Preserving Cultural Heritage and Promoting Sustainable Tourism

Traditional handicrafts play a vital role in preserving cultural heritage. They also foster sustainable tourism practices. Travelers now seek authentic experiences beyond landmarks, engaging with local customs and identities.

Supporting artisans contributes to community economic vitality. It also establishes a connection between cultural preservation and sustainable destination development.

Preserving Cultural Heritage

In many Best Tourism Villages, women lead in preserving cultural heritage. They do this through traditional handicrafts like weave-making, pottery, and beekeeping.

Women’s leadership in promoting local heritage is evident in places like Nglanggeran, Indonesia. Their role highlights community engagement and empowerment in sustainable tourism activities.

Creating Sustainable Livelihoods

Women-led entrepreneurship drives economic development and cultural preservation in artisan communities. In Aguarico, Ecuador, women lead culinary entrepreneurship. In Chacas, Peru, they craft artisanal products.

SMART village strategies blend traditional practices with modern techniques. These create sustainable livelihoods for artisans and their families in places like Valeni, Moldova.

Fostering Community Engagement

Women-led initiatives celebrate and preserve unique local cultural traditions. The Tokaj Women and Wine Association in Hungary is one example.

These efforts engage the community and attract culture-seeking tourists. Women drive sustainable tourism practices that benefit local economies and preserve cultural heritage.

Conclusion

The revival of traditional handicrafts in 2023 can boost local artisans and preserve cultural heritage. It promotes sustainable development in Sri Lanka. By embracing innovation and fair practices, the handicraft sector can empower artisans and create sustainable livelihoods.

Mass-produced goods and waning youth interest pose challenges to the handicraft sector. However, various initiatives aim to preserve heritage and ensure artisans’ livelihoods. International agencies, governments, and NGOs provide crucial support for craft production.

Artisans are forming cooperatives to share resources and improve bargaining power. Craft villages worldwide showcase thriving traditional crafts supported by cooperatives and government schemes. Global craft exports are reaching significant levels, with substantial growth in the Indian handicraft industry.

The future of handicrafts looks promising, with growth expected in emerging markets. There’s a rising demand for sustainable and unique products. Sri Lanka’s support for traditional handicrafts is essential for preserving these cultural treasures.

Safeguarding crafts involves understanding, representing, and valuing these cultural assets. Artisans, governments, and organizations must work together to ensure handicrafts’ revival. This effort will boost local artisans and contribute to cultural heritage preservation.

Sri Lanka Central Bank Raises Interest Rates 2023

Sri Lanka Central Bank Raises Interest Rates 2023

The Central Bank of Sri Lanka has raised key policy interest rates to fight inflation. This move aims to support economic recovery and align with IMF negotiations. The CBSL increased the SDFR and SLFR by 100 basis points each.

This rate hike addresses Sri Lanka’s high inflation, which peaked in September 2022. The economy shrank by 9.2% last year, with inflation hitting 50% in February. The central bank had already raised rates by 950 basis points in 2022.

Central Bank Raises Interest Rates to Combat Soaring Inflation

The CBSL’s decision aligns with IMF staff recommendations. It’s a key step towards securing the $2.9 billion IMF bailout package. Sri Lanka is restructuring its debt before IMF funds can be released.

The country seeks approval under a special Lending Into Official Arrears policy. India and the Paris Club of creditors have offered their support in this process.

These changes aim to reduce the gap between policy and market interest rates. The CBSL expects single-digit inflation by late 2023. They also anticipate a continued decrease in market interest rates.

Stable monetary policies are crucial for Sri Lanka’s economic recovery. They support long-term growth and reinforce the importance of price stability. These measures are essential for sustained economic development in the country.

Central Bank Raises Interest Rates to Combat Soaring Inflation

Sri Lanka’s Central Bank has raised policy interest rates to tackle rising inflation. This action aligns with IMF negotiations and the Extended Fund Facility arrangement. The goal is to reduce the gap between policy and market interest rates.

This move aims to ease pressure on consumer spending and the overall economy. It’s a crucial step towards economic stability and growth.

Interest rates and cost of borrowing

Monetary Board Decision to Raise Policy Interest Rates

The Central Bank’s Monetary Board agreed with IMF staff to increase policy interest rates. The raise was smaller than initially planned during negotiations. This decision helps fulfill ‘prior actions’ needed for the IMF Extended Fund Facility arrangement.

Standing Deposit Facility Rate (SDFR) and Standing Lending Facility Rate (SLFR) Increased

The Monetary Board increased the Standing Deposit Facility Rate to 15.50%. They also raised the Standing Lending Facility Rate to 16.50%. These changes took effect from March 3, 2023.

This decision shows the Central Bank’s commitment to fighting inflation and stabilizing the economy. It’s a significant step towards financial stability.

Policy Rate Previous Rate New Rate (Effective 03 March 2023)
Standing Deposit Facility Rate (SDFR) 14.50% 15.50%
Standing Lending Facility Rate (SLFR) 15.50% 16.50%

Impact on Lending Rates and Cost of Borrowing

The policy interest rate increase will affect lending rates and borrowing costs in Sri Lanka. Higher rates may reduce consumer spending and investment as borrowing becomes pricier.

However, this measure is crucial to control inflation and prevent future economic instability. It’s a necessary step towards long-term financial health.

Reasons Behind the Interest Rate Hike

Sri Lanka raised interest rates to support its IMF-EFF arrangement. This move aims to boost economic stability and attract foreign exchange. It’s part of ongoing talks with the IMF to tackle economic challenges.

The Monetary Board expects this hike to close the gap between policy and market rates. As Sri Lanka restructures its debt, this gap should shrink further. This will create a more stable financial environment for growth.

Negotiations with the International Monetary Fund (IMF)

Sri Lanka is working closely with the IMF for economic recovery. The IMF’s support is crucial for addressing current challenges. Their involvement will guide economic reforms and debt restructuring for long-term stability.

Commitment to the IMF Extended Fund Facility (EFF) Arrangement

The interest rate hike shows Sri Lanka’s dedication to the IMF-EFF plan. This plan outlines steps for economic recovery. Following this arrangement aims to restore confidence and attract foreign investment.

Aim to Lower the Spread Between Policy Interest Rates and High Market Interest Rates

Raising interest rates should help align policy and market rates. This alignment is key for financial stability. As debt restructuring progresses, the rate spread should narrow further.

Conclusion

The Central Bank of Sri Lanka’s interest rate hike aims to ensure price and economic stability. This decision aligns with the IMF Extended Fund Facility (EFF) arrangement. It’s a crucial step towards normalizing the interest rate structure and combating inflation.

The rate increase is expected to quickly slow down inflation. Similar actions by central banks worldwide have shown positive results. The US Federal Reserve and European Central Bank have also raised rates to address rising prices.

Rising rates may challenge emerging economies’ financial stability and capital inflows. However, Sri Lanka remains committed to overcoming these obstacles. The country’s focus on stability aims to create a growth-friendly environment.

The recent surge in Sri Lanka’s agricultural exports shows the nation’s resilience. This growth potential supports the country’s economic recovery efforts.

Sri Lanka’s proactive approach to economic challenges is clear. The Central Bank’s actions and commitment to the IMF arrangement demonstrate this. These efforts position the country well for sustainable growth and a prosperous future.

Sri Lankan Author Shehan Karunatilaka Wins 2022 Booker Prize for “The Seven Moons of Maali Almeida”

Sri Lankan Author Shehan Karunatilaka Wins 2022 Booker Prize for “The Seven Moons of Maali Almeida”

Shehan Karunatilaka has won the 2022 Booker Prize for his novel “The Seven Moons of Maali Almeida.” The £50,000 prize honors the best English-language fiction published in the UK and Ireland. This achievement marks a milestone for Sri Lankan literature.

Karunatilaka is the second Sri Lankan-born author to receive the Booker Prize. Michael Ondaatje won in 1992 for “The English Patient.” This recognition highlights the rich landscape of contemporary fiction from Sri Lanka.

Sri Lankan Author Shehan Karunatilaka Wins 2022

“The Seven Moons of Maali Almeida” is a supernatural satire set during the Sri Lankan civil war. It follows a gay war photographer, Maali Almeida, on his quest to expose wartime atrocities.

Neil MacGregor, the judging panel chair, praised the book’s ambition and audacity. He called it an “afterlife noir” that pushes genre boundaries.

Karunatilaka’s win brings hope to Sri Lanka’s literary community amid political and economic turmoil. In his speech, he addressed Sri Lankans in Tamil and Sinhalese, recognizing the moment’s importance.

Shehan Karunatilaka’s “The Seven Moons of Maali Almeida” Wins Prestigious Award

Sri Lankan-born author Shehan Karunatilaka has won the 2022 Booker Prize. His novel “The Seven Moons of Maali Almeida” is a supernatural satire set during Sri Lanka’s civil war. The story follows a murdered photographer who wakes up in a celestial visa office in 1990.

Karunatilaka is the second Sri Lankan-born author to receive this prestigious literary award. Michael Ondaatje won in 1992 for “The English Patient.” This win marks a significant achievement for South Asian literature.

A Supernatural Satire Set Amidst Sri Lankan Civil War

The novel blends murder mystery, comedy, and metaphysical themes. It explores the complexities of the Sri Lankan civil war through a deceased photographer’s eyes. The judging panel praised the book’s ambitious scope, daring audacity, and hilarious tone.

Head judge Neil MacGregor described it as an “afterlife noir.” The book skillfully tackles weighty themes like life’s purpose and an individual’s role in society. Karunatilaka was awarded the £50,000 prize unanimously.

Karunatilaka Becomes Second Sri Lankan-Born Author to Win Booker Prize

Born in Galle, Sri Lanka, in 1975, Karunatilaka was raised in Colombo. His victory comes 30 years after Michael Ondaatje’s win. Karunatilaka’s debut novel “Chinaman” previously won the Commonwealth Book Prize.

The author’s success showcases the growing recognition of South Asian literature globally. It highlights the importance of diverse voices in the literary world. “The Seven Moons of Maali Almeida” was published by independent press Sort of Books.

The 2022 Booker Prize ceremony was the first in-person event since 2019. Queen Consort Camilla presented the award, and singer-songwriter Dua Lipa gave the keynote speech. The prestigious award has been given annually since 1969.

Past winners include Margaret Atwood, Salman Rushdie, and Yann Martel. Karunatilaka’s win recognizes his exceptional storytelling. It also sheds light on the Sri Lankan civil war and its lasting impact on the nation’s collective consciousness.

Sri Lankan Author Shehan Karunatilaka Wins 2022 Booker Prize

Sri Lankan author Shehan Karunatilaka won the 2022 Booker Prize for “The Seven Moons of Maali Almeida.” The £50,000 award was presented at a London ceremony.

The literary judges praised the novel’s ambitious scope and hilarious audacity. Set during the 1990 Sri Lankan civil war, it blends murder mystery and comedy.

Judges Praise the Novel’s Ambition, Scope, and Hilarious Audacity

The Booker Prize judges reviewed 170 books before selecting six finalists. Karunatilaka’s novel stood out for its unique storytelling and daring approach.

They applauded its balance of humor and tragedy. The book explores the human condition amidst war’s chaos.

Karunatilaka Addresses the People of Sri Lanka in Tamil and Sinhalese During Acceptance Speech

In his speech, Karunatilaka spoke in Tamil and Sinhalese to Sri Lankans. He expressed hope for a future where his novel becomes fantasy, not political satire.

His words highlighted literature’s role in fostering understanding across divides. The audience was moved by his heartfelt message.

Born in 1975, Karunatilaka has won other prestigious literary awards. He’s the second Sri Lankan author to receive the Booker Prize.

His success showcases Sri Lanka’s thriving literary scene. It proves the country’s ability to produce world-class talent, as fiery as Chili Heat.

Plot and Themes of “The Seven Moons of Maali Almeida”

Shehan Karunatilaka’s novel grips readers with its afterlife noir set in Sri Lanka’s civil war. Maali Almeida, a murdered photographer, has seven moons to solve his death. His goal: guide the living to photos exposing war atrocities.

Afterlife Noir: A Photographer’s Quest to Expose Civil War Atrocities

The story unfolds during Sri Lanka’s 26-year civil war. It highlights the Tamil pogrom of July 1983, where hundreds were killed. Through Maali’s journey, we see military brutality and civil unrest.

Blending Genres: Murder Mystery, Comedy, and Metaphysical Themes

Karunatilaka mixes murder mystery, ghost story, and political satire. The tale unfolds over seven moons, keeping readers hooked. It includes a touching gay love story between Maali and DD.

This subplot reveals Colombo’s gay subculture. It also sheds light on rural Sri Lanka’s LGBTQ+ experiences.

Confronting Corruption, Race-Baiting, and Cronyism in Sri Lankan Society

The novel tackles key issues from Sri Lanka’s civil war era. It explores corruption, race-baiting, and cronyism, drawing from real events. By blending living and dead realms, it comments on violence and morality.

Karunatilaka’s work shows the war’s lasting impact on Sri Lankan society. It offers a powerful look at a troubled time in history.

Sri Lanka’s September 2024 Merchandise Exports Decline by 3.5%

Sri Lanka’s September 2024 Merchandise Exports Decline by 3.5%

Sri Lanka’s merchandise exports in September 2024 reached $937.95 million. This marks a 3.49% drop from the same month last year. The decline stems from the ongoing economic recession and global market contraction.

These factors have hurt the country’s export trade. The export slump has widened the trade deficit. This highlights the need for policy reforms to boost export competitiveness and diversify products.

Sri Lanka's September 2024 Merchandise Exports Decline by 3.5%

Services exports showed a positive trend in September 2024. They increased by 6.08% to $329.89 million compared to 2023. However, the total value of merchandise and services exports fell by 1.17% from last year.

The export sector is vital for Sri Lanka’s economy. It generates foreign exchange and creates jobs. In 2023, Sri Lanka’s GDP was $84.36 billion in nominal terms.

The GDP in purchasing power parity terms was $318.55 billion. Forecasts predict a growth rate of 4.4% for the fiscal year 2024.

Export Performance in September 2024

Sri Lanka’s exports faced hurdles in September 2024. Merchandise exports fell by 3.49% to $937.95 million. The apparel and textile sectors slowed, while logistics and currency issues added to the decline.

Services exports grew by 6.08% to $329.89 million compared to September 2023. This growth helped balance some merchandise sector losses. It shows the value of diversifying exports.

Total Exports Decline by 1.17%

Total exports reached $1,267.84 million in September 2024. This marks a 1.17% drop from 2023. The fall in merchandise exports caused this overall decline.

Lower earnings from tea, rubber products, electronics, and seafood contributed to the decrease. The government introduced the Export Development Reward Scheme to tackle these issues.

This scheme rewards exporters for increasing their export volumes. Large exporters get a 2% reward, while SMEs receive 3.5%. The aim is to boost export earnings by $600 million.

These initiatives offer hope for a stronger export sector. They encourage value addition and product diversity. This approach could help Sri Lanka navigate current challenges and build a more resilient future.

Major Exports with Positive Growth

Several key sectors in Sri Lanka showed growth despite overall export decline in September 2024. Apparel and textile exports rose 15.71% to $418.68 million. This was mainly due to a 36.87% increase in exports to the US market.

Coconut-based products grew 10.36% compared to last year. Coconut kernel products increased by 9.29%, while fiber products rose 9.39%. Remarkably, coconut shell products surged by 814.8%.

Spices and Concentrates Exports Soar

Spices and concentrates exports grew 26.39% to $48.04 million. Pepper exports increased by 43.91%, while cinnamon rose 16.34%. Food and beverages exports also grew 8.78% to $33.21 million.

Processed food showed significant growth of 69.41%. This sector’s performance contributed to the overall positive trend in exports.

ICT Exports and Logistics Services Poised for Growth

The ICT sector is expected to grow despite economic challenges. ICT exports may increase 28.66% to $150.28 million in September 2024.

Logistics and transport services could grow 24.94% to $158.4 million. These sectors show resilience and potential in current economic conditions.

Major Exports with Negative Growth

Key sectors of Sri Lanka’s export economy saw negative growth in September 2024. Tea exports fell 2.44% to $117.03 million. Bulk tea exports dropped by 10.26%.

Rubber and rubber finished products exports decreased 4.1% to $79.5 million. Pneumatic and retreated rubber tires and tubes declined 12.19%. The electrical and electronics components sector plummeted 27.73% to $28.1 million.

Seafood exports plunged 42.18% to $14.83 million. Frozen fish, fresh fish, and shrimps all performed poorly. Ornamental fish exports fell 14.23% to $2.17 million. Other export crops declined 73.57%.

These declines contributed to a 3.5% decrease in Sri Lanka’s merchandise exports. The country has an untapped export potential of $10 billion annually. This could create about 142,500 new jobs.

Global economic challenges have impacted Sri Lanka’s export performance. Despite this, the country still has significant growth opportunities in various sectors.

Cumulative Export Performance from January to September 2024

Sri Lanka’s merchandise exports grew 5.07% from January to September 2024. The total value reached $9,437.11 million, surpassing the same period in 2023. Apparel, tea, rubber, coconut, and spice sectors drove this growth.

Services exports also increased by 8.03%, totaling $2,577.22 million. The combined merchandise and services exports rose to $12,014.33 million. This marked a 73.24% increase compared to the previous year.

However, some sectors faced declines. Electrical components, seafood, and ornamental fish exports showed negative growth during this period.

Sri Lanka’s export performance showed resilience in key sectors despite global challenges. The apparel and textile industry played a crucial role in driving merchandise exports growth.

Moving forward, maintaining momentum in thriving sectors is crucial. Addressing challenges in declining industries will help sustain overall export growth. This strategy will strengthen Sri Lanka’s trade balance in the coming months.